Gender Pay Gap Report - Definition & Key Terms
Gender Pay Gap Report
Your report should include the following sections:
Cover Page
This should include:
- Title of the report (the assignment question).
- Title of the module.
- Student ID.
- Trimester of study (e.g. Trimester 1, 2022/2023).
- Date of submission.
- Word count. This should exclude the Cover Page, Executive Summary, Contents Page, Reference List and in-text citations e.g. (Smith, 2021).
Executive Summary (not included in the word count)
- This should summarise each section of the report and its key points.
Contents Page (not included in the word count)
- This should show section headings with page numbers.
Introduction (suggested: 300 words)
- Include definitions of any key terms (e.g. gender pay gap).
- Include brief relevant background information (e.g. gender pay gap statistics).
- Include a statement of aims which summarises the main aims of the report.
Findings (suggested: 1200 words, 300 per subsection)
- Divide the Findings section into 4 subsections.
The First Subsection - Your first subsection should have the following subtitle (choose only ONE of the words in italics): The Gender Pay Gap in the Healthcare/Finance/Legal/Hospitality Industry. Choose the word which is most relevant to your degree.
- In this section, you should write about the gender pay gap in your chosen industry.
The Other 3 Subsections
- In each of the other 3 subsections, you should write about one cause of the gender pay gap. It is up to you whether these causes are specific to your chosen industry.
- Each subsection needs a subtitle. You may either write your own subtitle or choose from the subtitles on the next page (in purple). The explanations (in brackets) have been included to help you.
- Differences between Sectors (gender proportions in low-paid vs highly-paid sectors, and how this causes the gender pay gap).
- Unpaid Work (the proportion of unpaid work such as caring/childcare that tends to be done by different genders, and how this causes the gender pay gap).
- Gaps in Employment (e.g. due to childbirth or caring responsibilities, and how this causes the gender pay gap).
- Expectations in Highly-Paid Roles (e.g. expectations of availability/flexibility and gender-related barriers to meeting these expectations, and how this causes the gender pay gap. This could include an analysis of societal expectations of different genders).
- Unconscious Bias (how employers may be unaware of their own prejudice, and how this can cause the gender pay gap).
- Economic Freedom (e.g. how governmental policies and spending cause the gender pay gap. You may find the compulsory source helpful for this section).
- Key ideas should be supported with reliable, relevant source evidence.
Conclusion (suggested: 150 words)
- This should summarise the key points from the Findings section and make it clear what the most important points are.
Recommendations (suggested: 350 words)
- Include an introductory statement explaining the purpose of the section.
- Include three recommendations. Give each one a subtitle. You should create these subtitles yourself.
- Use bullet points (one per recommendation).
- Each recommendation must clearly link to a factor you have already discussed in the Findings.
- Each recommendation should be supported by research.
Reference List (not included in the word count)
- This is list of all the sources you have cited.
- This list must follow the conventions of Harvard referencing.
Appendices (optional, not included in the word count)
- Any figures, diagrams or tables etc. can be included here.
- Note that there is no expectation for students to include this section.


