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Discuss a lifestyle improvement plan for a patient, an individual or group to promote health.

Promoting Health and Preventing Ill Health (BSc Nursing Module level 5)

Discuss a lifestyle improvement care plan for a condition of health or a condition that affects health covering the following: title, introduction, rationale, background, epidemiology, assessment, health promotion model, goals, interventions, evaluation, conclusion, and reference list.

Assignment Criteria and Guidelines Keep to the 2500 words

• Discuss a lifestyle improvement plan for a patient, an individual or group to promote health.
• Think about a health condition (e.g. stroke/diabetes/dementia, hypertension) or an issue that affects health
• What do you need to do to promote the health of an individual or group?
• Create a care plan improvement plan and Identify a health condition and state a title for your summative assignment.
• Identify a health condition and state a title for your summative assignment
• Introduce your assignment, signposting the purposes and contents of your assignment (200-250 words)  3 to 4 references
• Describe the background and explain the rationale of the health condition including definitions; (175-200 words) 2 to 4 references
• Discuss the epidemiology  data with statistical information  of your health condition, including risk factors, who is at risk, how it presents, prevalence or incidence in a specific area; population group (150-175 words) 3 to 4 references.
• Explain an assessment of the health condition, including assessment tools (if applicable); or literature evidence (175-200 words) 2 to 3 references.
• Introduce and describe a health promotion model and which approaches you would apply (250- 275 words) 3-4 references
• Identify a social policy and/or NICE guideline relating to your topic (100 words) 1 reference
• Describe 2 health promotion goals you would like to achieve, ensuring SMART objectives (175- 200 words) 2 to 3 references
• Critically discuss interventions for your health promotion goals, including roles of the individual, relations, groups, communities, multi and inter-disciplinary teams, organizations, departments, etc  (400-450 words) 4 to 5 references
• Critically discuss the evaluation of each of your health promotion interventions, including effectiveness, what works or may not work, with alternatives. (300-350) 4 to 6 references

Recommendation

• Describe one recommendation for future practice with a possible solution/alternative way (75-100 words) 1 reference

Conclusion

• Reinforce the key elements of your assignment do not add anything new here. (200-220 words). 3 reference

There is no 10% on either side of the 2500-word count

Minimum of 15 different reference sources

Checklist

• Title of your essay
• Background information on your topic
• Rational for your topic
• Epidemiology data with statistical information
• Medical/Nursing or Assessment tool(s) used to diagnose your health condition
• Brief introduction to your social policy/NICE guidelines
• Brief introduction to your health promotion module
• 1 approach you will use to implement your interventions
• 1 health promotion goal statement
• 2 health promotion care plan interventions
• 2 evaluations of your interventions
• 1 barrier to your interventions
• recommendation for future practice with a possible solution/alternative way

Sample Answer

Lifestyle Improvement Care Plan for Hypertension: Promoting Healthy Living for Better Blood Pressure Control

Introduction:

Hypertension, commonly known as high blood pressure, is a widespread health condition that significantly increases the risk of stroke, heart attack, and kidney failure. It affects millions of people worldwide and is often referred to as a "silent killer" due to its asymptomatic nature. A comprehensive lifestyle improvement care plan for individuals with hypertension is crucial to help manage and mitigate the risks associated with the condition. This care plan aims to provide a holistic approach to promoting healthier living, improving self-management, and reducing the complications that can arise from uncontrolled hypertension.

Rationale:

The rationale for developing a lifestyle improvement care plan for hypertension lies in the fact that hypertension is largely preventable and manageable through lifestyle modifications. Studies have shown that a combination of dietary changes, regular physical activity, stress management, and smoking cessation can significantly lower blood pressure and improve overall health. By focusing on these factors, individuals with hypertension can reduce their risk of cardiovascular events, enhance their quality of life, and avoid costly medical interventions. This care plan seeks to empower individuals with the knowledge and tools necessary to make informed decisions about their health.

Background:

Hypertension is defined as having a blood pressure reading consistently higher than 140/90 mmHg. It can be classified into primary (essential) hypertension, where the cause is unknown, and secondary hypertension, which results from an underlying health issue such as kidney disease or hormonal disorders. The condition often develops over many years and can lead to severe health complications if left untreated. In the UK, hypertension affects approximately 1 in 4 adults, and many individuals are unaware they have the condition, which is why regular screening is essential. Lifestyle factors, such as poor diet, lack of physical activity, high stress levels, and smoking, play a significant role in the development and exacerbation of hypertension.

Epidemiology:

Hypertension is a major public health issue globally, with approximately 1.13 billion people affected. In the UK, around 13 million people suffer from hypertension, many of whom are undiagnosed. According to the NHS, nearly 30% of adults have elevated blood pressure. The prevalence increases with age, and it is more common in men than women until the age of 65. Socioeconomic status also plays a role, with those in lower-income groups experiencing higher rates of hypertension. The condition is a leading risk factor for stroke, coronary heart disease, and chronic kidney disease, contributing to significant morbidity and mortality worldwide. Despite its prevalence, many individuals remain unaware of their condition, which is why lifestyle interventions are critical for improving health outcomes.